The Chronicle of Enguerrand de Monstrelet

Chapter XXXV

The prince of Wales1, accompanied by his two uncles,
marches a considerable force to wage war against the Scots.



The prince of Wales, son to king Henry, assembled, about the feast of All-saints, one thousand men at arms and six thousand archers, to make an incursion into Scotland. His uncles, the dukes of York and Somerset, and the lords Mortimer, Ros, Cornwall, and many other nobles attended him. Their object was to retaliate on the Scots, who had lately broken the truce, and done v much "mischief with fire and sword in the duchy of Lancaster. They entered Scotland, and: committed great carnage wherever they passed; for the Scots were quite unprepared to receive them, nor had they any intelligence of their coming until they were in the midst of their country.

When news of this invasion was brought to the king of Scotland, he was at his town of St. Jangon2, in the center of his realm. He assembled in haste his nobles, and as large a force as could be collected on so short notice, which he sent under the command of the earls of Douglas and Buchan, with his constable, to meet the English and combat them, should they think it advisable. When they were within six leagues of the enemy, they were informed, that the English were far superior in numbers, and they adopted other measures. They sent ambassadors to the prince of Wales to treat of peace, and they managed so well that the truce was renewed for one year. The prince of Wales, having done great mischief to Scotland, returned to England; and the Scots disbanded their army.

Notes:

1: It is not very easy to say to what this chapter can refer. There appears to have been no expedition into Scotland at this period, nor at any other, to which the facts hete related bear the least resemblance. Is it entirely a fabrication of Monstrelet? I have looked at Hoilingshed, St.owe and; Henry.

2: St. Jangon - Perth, being probably a French corruption of St. John's Town.


Back | Index | Next



Crustus an Mors

Web Design and Support
Webbed by Steven Proctor